如何使用 GitHub Actions 同步 PDF 至 Github Pages

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有些時候會需要同步文件的 PDF 檔案到網路空間上 例如履歷

在這裡我分享一下，我是如何在 Google slide 修改好文件
然後使用 GitHub Actions 同步 PDF 檔案到部落格空間的

這個方法可以適用於 Google Doc 跟 Google Slide

取得 PDF 下載網址

當你修改好你的 Google 文件之後，可以用以下連結取得 PDF 版本的檔案
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/ file id /export/pdf

file id 可以透過以下方式取得

  • 點選右上角 共用
image 42
  • 開啟查看權限之後，點右邊的複製連結
image 43
  • 你會得到一串像這樣的網址

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/xxxxxx/edit?usp=sharing

其中 xxxxxx 就是你的 file id

結合前面的 PDF 下載網址就會變成

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/xxxxxx/export/pdf

整合 GitHub Actions

首先你的 GitHub Pages 要先整合 GitHub Actions

如果你跟我一樣是使用 Hexo 那就可以參考這篇
https://github.com/marketplace/actions/hexo-action

那你的 workflow 大概會長這個樣子

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name: Deploy

on: [push]

jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    name: A job to deploy blog.
    steps:
    - name: Checkout
      uses: actions/checkout@v1
      with:
        submodules: true # Checkout private submodules(themes or something else).
    
    # Caching dependencies to speed up workflows. (GitHub will remove any cache entries that have not been accessed in over 7 days.)
    - name: Cache node modules
      uses: actions/cache@v1
      id: cache
      with:
        path: node_modules
        key: ${{ runner.os }}-node-${{ hashFiles('**/package-lock.json') }}
        restore-keys: |
          ${{ runner.os }}-node-
    - name: Install Dependencies
      if: steps.cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
      run: npm ci
    
    # Deploy hexo blog website.
    - name: Deploy
      id: deploy
      uses: sma11black/[email protected]
      with:
        deploy_key: ${{ secrets.DEPLOY_KEY }}
        user_name: your github username  # (or delete this input setting to use bot account)
        user_email: your github useremail  # (or delete this input setting to use bot account)
        commit_msg: ${{ github.event.head_commit.message }}  # (or delete this input setting to use hexo default settings)
    # Use the output from the `deploy` step(use for test action)
    - name: Get the output
      run: |
        echo "${{ steps.deploy.outputs.notify }}"

這時候就結合前上一步拿到的下載網址
再把手動啟動 Actions 按鈕 workflow_dispatch 加上去
就會變成

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name: Deploy

on:
  push:
    branches:
      - main
  workflow_dispatch:

jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    name: A job to deploy blog.
    steps:
    - name: Checkout
      uses: actions/checkout@v1
      with:
        submodules: true # Checkout private submodules(themes or something else).
    
    # Caching dependencies to speed up workflows. (GitHub will remove any cache entries that have not been accessed in over 7 days.)
    - name: Cache node modules
      uses: actions/cache@v1
      id: cache
      with:
        path: node_modules
        key: ${{ runner.os }}-node-${{ hashFiles('**/package-lock.json') }}
        restore-keys: |
          ${{ runner.os }}-node-
    - name: Install Dependencies
      if: steps.cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
      run: npm ci

    ############################################
    - name: Download doc
      run: wget https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/xxxxxx/export/pdf
    - name: Move and rename file
      run: mv pdf public/any name you want.pdf
    ############################################
    
    # Deploy hexo blog website.
    - name: Deploy
      id: deploy
      uses: sma11black/[email protected]
      with:
        deploy_key: ${{ secrets.DEPLOY_KEY }}
        user_name: your github username  # (or delete this input setting to use bot account)
        user_email: your github useremail  # (or delete this input setting to use bot account)
        commit_msg: ${{ github.event.head_commit.message }}  # (or delete this input setting to use hexo default settings)
    # Use the output from the `deploy` step(use for test action)
    - name: Get the output
      run: |
        echo "${{ steps.deploy.outputs.notify }}"

這樣一來就也可以自己手動觸發更新流程了！
整合上去之後，就可以在手機上改一改
網路上的 PDF 就一起更新囉！

PS: 我原先在部落格用一個頁面轉址到 PDF 網址
但是這方法感覺不太穩，希望有大神指點迷津 QvQ

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